What happens when you take Sony's new FE 100-400mm GM into days of torrential rain on Alaska's Katmai Coast? Instead of laboratory charts and specifications, this real-world review covers autofocus, image quality, weather sealing, handling, and why this versatile telephoto zoom impressed me in the demanding conditions where wildlife photographers actually work.
Read MoreGolden-crowned Sparrow Landing on a Spruce Tip (Zonotrichia atricapilla, Bruant à couronne dorée, Chingolo coronidorado, GCSP) Kodiak Island, Alaska, USA. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 II Mirrorless camera & the new Sony FE 100-400mm f/4.5 GM OSS Lens & Sony 2X teleconverter @800mm ISO 10,000, f/9 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure.
Golden-crowned Sparrow Stretching After a Shake on a Spruce Tree on Kodiak Island, AK
While exploring the backroads of Kodiak Island, Alaska, Julie and I watched a Golden-crowned Sparrow perform a quick stretch after a shake, briefly revealing the bright golden crown that gives the species its name. Moments like this last only an instant, reminding us why patience—and being ready—are so important in wildlife photography.
Read MoreTownsend's Warbler in Fresh Spring Foliage (Setophaga townsendi, Paruline de Townsend, Reinita de Townsend, TOWA) Near Anchorage, Alaska, USA. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 II Mirrorless camera & the new Sony FE 100-400mm f/4.5 GM OSS Lens & Sony 2X teleconverter @800mm ISO 20,000, f/9 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Photographing a Townsend's Warbler Near Anchorage, Alaska in Early June
A colourful Townsend's Warbler greeted Julie and me shortly after arriving in Anchorage, Alaska. Early June is a wonderful time for spring migration, and this handsome bird provided the perfect reminder that sometimes the best wildlife photographs are waiting just beyond the parking lot.
Read MorePacific Wren Singing on a Cold Morning at Sunrise on Kodiak Island (Troglodytes pacificus, Troglodyte de Baird, Chochín del Pacífico, PAWR) Kodiak Island, Alaska, USA. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 II Mirrorless camera & the new Sony FE 100-400mm f/4.5 GM OSS Lens & Sony 2X teleconverter @800mm ISO 10,000, f/9 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Pacific Wren Singing in the Cold Morning Air on Kodiak Island
On a cool Kodiak Island morning, a Pacific Wren perched atop a spruce tree and filled the air with its surprisingly powerful song. Backlit by the rising sun, each note briefly revealed wisps of visible breath, creating a fleeting photographic moment that combined behaviour, light, and a little bit of Alaskan magic.
Read MoreJuvenile White-winged Crossbill on Stinging Nettle (Loxia leucoptera, Bec-croisé bifascié, Piquituerto aliblanco, WWCR) from my Deluxe Puffins Galore Workshop, Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve, Quebec, Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 400-800mm f/6.3-8 G OSS Lens @705mm ISO 40,000, f/8 @ 1/2,500s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Juvenile White-winged Crossbill on L’île aux Perroquets During the Deluxe Atlantic Puffin Workshop
A Juvenile White-winged Crossbill continued to surprise participants on my Deluxe Atlantic Puffin Workshop by remaining on L’île aux Perroquets for a second day. Far from its typical boreal forest habitat, this nomadic finch provided rare photography opportunities on a small treeless island off Quebec's North Shore.
Read MoreBlue-headed Vireo (Vireo solitarius, Viréo à tête bleue, BHVI) from my SONGBIRDS OF PELEE WORKSHOP at Point Pelee National Park of Canada in Leamington, Ontario, Canada ©Christopher Dodds All Rights Reserved. Sony Alpha a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 2X Teleconverter @1,200mm. ISO 20,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Blue-headed Vireo at Point Pelee During Spring Migration
Some migration mornings at Point Pelee start quietly. Then one cooperative Blue-headed Vireo appears down low, and suddenly, fifty birders and photographers are gathered around a single bird, enjoying the moment.
Read MoreYellow-throated Vireo at Point Pelee During Spring Migration (Vireo flavifrons, Viréo à gorge jaune, Vireo gorjiamarillo, YTVI) from my SONGBIRDS OF PELEE GALORE WORKSHOP Point Pelee National Park of Canada ©Christopher Dodds All Rights Reserved. Sony Alpha a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 2,500, f/5.6 @ 1/5,000s Manual exposure. Full-frame image.
Photographing a Yellow-throated Vireo at Point Pelee During Spring Migration
Yellow-throated Vireos are often heard long before they're seen, and even more rarely photographed well. During my Songbirds of Pelee workshop, this bird spent time feeding at eye level in Tilden Woods, giving us outstanding views and excellent photography opportunities during spring migration at Point Pelee.
Read MoreAmerican Bittern Swimming Through the Marsh at Point Pelee (Botaurus lentiginosus, Butor d'Amérique, Avetoro lentiginoso, AMBI) Image created while scouting for my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 2X Teleconverter @1,200mm. ISO 8,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
American Bittern Swimming at Point Pelee: A Rare Marsh Photography Moment
Most photographers are thrilled just to see an American Bittern. Watching one swim across open water is even rarer. This unusual behaviour photographed from the Marsh Boardwalk at Point Pelee offered a glimpse into a secretive marsh bird that spends most of its life hidden among reeds and cattails.
Read MoreBrown Thrasher on Lichen-Covered Perch at Point Pelee (Toxostoma rufum, Moqueur roux, Cuitlacoche rojizo, BRTH) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony A1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 20,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Brown Thrasher at Point Pelee During Spring Migration
This Brown Thrasher briefly stepped onto a beautifully lichen-covered perch beside the trail at Point Pelee National Park while feeding young hidden deep inside a nearby brush pile. The moment lasted only seconds, but having my manual exposure already locked in made it possible to react instantly before the bird disappeared back into the cover.
Read MoreBlack-and-white Warbler Creeping Down a Woodland Vine at Point Pelee (Mniotilta varia, Paruline noir et blanc, Reinita trepadora, BAWW) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 Mark III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 6,400, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Black-and-white Warbler Creeping Into the Open at Point Peleed
You usually hear a Black-and-white Warbler before you see one. During my Songbirds of Pelee workshop, this bird worked high overhead while a Blue-headed Vireo sang nearby, forcing photographers to make the classic Point Pelee migration decision — stay put or chase the next bird. Patience paid off when the warbler suddenly crept down a twisting woodland vine, completely out in the open at eye level.
Read MoreWilson’s Warbler with Insect Prey During Spring Migration (Cardellina pusilla, Paruline à calotte noire, Reinita de Wilson, Cardellina pusilla, WIWA) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 10,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Rain, Reflexes, and a Wilson’s Warbler at Point Pelee
A gloomy forecast, steady rain, and fast reflexes came together perfectly during my Sony-sponsored Point Pelee photo walk when this Wilson’s Warbler briefly landed with a beak full of insects while refuelling during spring migration.
Read MoreBlackburnian Warbler Down Low at Point Pelee (Setophaga fusca, Paruline à gorge orangée, Reinita gorjinaranja, RTHU) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 2 X Teleconverter @1,200mm. ISO 5,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Spring Migration Magic with a Blackburnian Warbler
Spring migration at Point Pelee can be magical. After a downpour during Christopher Dodds’ Songbirds of Pelee workshop, this male Blackburnian Warbler dropped down low onto a clean perch in beautiful soft light. Rarely does one of these stunning warblers give photographers such a clean, eye-level opportunity during the chaos of spring migration.
Read MoreRuby-throated Hummingbird During Spring Migration at Point Pelee (Archilochus colubris, Colibri à gorge rubis, Colibrí gorjirrubí, RTHU) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 2,500, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
When Loose Framing Works — Ruby-throated Hummingbird at Pelee
Every spring at Point Pelee, photographers battle branches, fresh leaves, and chaotic backgrounds as they try to isolate tiny migrating birds. Sometimes, though, all that clutter comes together perfectly. This Ruby-throated Hummingbird, photographed during my Songbirds of Pelee workshop, perched for only a few seconds before disappearing back into the foliage, creating a loose, elegant composition that beautifully captures the feeling of spring migration.
Read MoreLouisiana Waterthrush (Parkesia motacilla, Paruline hochequeue, Reinita charquera de Luisiana, LOWA) Image created during my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 25,600, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Louisiana Waterthrush in Tilden Woods During Spring Migration at Point Pelee
The Louisiana Waterthrush drew a steady stream of photographers into Tilden Woods during spring migration this year, and for good reason. It’s a striking little warbler constantly working the flooded trails and tangled swamp edges looking for food. Seeing it was easy enough. Photographing it cleanly was another story entirely.
If you tried, you already know.
Tilden Woods can be brutally difficult photographically — branches everywhere, messy reflections, bright water highlights, cluttered … READ MORE
Read MoreBlack-throated Blue Warbler (Setophaga caerulescens, Paruline bleue, Reinita azulada, BTBW).April 30, 2026, while scouting for my Songbirds of Pelee Workshop at Point Pelee National Park of Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 1.4 X Teleconverter @840mm. ISO 16,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Black-throated Blue Warbler — A Great Start to Spring Migration at Point Pelee National Park
After Julie and I made the long, uneventful drive from Montreal to Point Pelee to scout for my upcoming private client days, the free Sony photo walks, and my Songbirds of Pelee workshop, we were rewarded pretty quickly.
We had this Black-throated Blue Warbler all to ourselves for a good stretch. Spectacular breeding plumage, exactly where it should be during migration—low and slow, out in the open, working the branches for insects.
The park was quiet. We only saw a handful of other photographers.
This is what makes Pelee special this time of year. These birds have just crossed Lake Erie, they’re tired, they need to refuel, and for a brief window, they let you in.
No chaos, no crowd—just time to watch, anticipate, and be ready.
It doesn’t get much better than that.
Join me at Point Pelee next May for the Songbirds of Pelee workshop and experience world-class spring migration birding at its best.
Read MoreMerlin Emerging from the Fog (Falco columbarius, Faucon émerillon, Esmerejón, MERL) from my Deluxe Puffins Galore Workshop, Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve, Quebec, Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a9 III Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 400-800mm f/6.3-8 G OSS Lens @800mm ISO 6,400, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure.
Immature Merlin in Flight — Backlit Birds in Flight at a Puffin Workshop
The first of five back-to-back Deluxe Puffin trips last summer started exactly how you’d hope.
Birds moving well, puffins coming in with capelin, and it didn’t take long before everyone settled into it. You could feel the group starting to lock in—picking up flight lines, timing things a bit better with each pass.
We were right in the middle of that when Hugh Smith called it out.
“Merlin!”
I remember pulling off a puffin mid-track and just trying to find it. By the time I did, it was already on us. Fast, low, and coming straight in.
Bright sky behind it, backlit, no time to think. If you start messing with exposure at that point, it’s over.
I didn’t touch anything.
Exposure was already set for the light falling on the subject. I had checked the histogram earlier and knew where I was. So when it came through, it was just track and shoot.
One quick moment—wings up, feet down—and then it was gone.
That was it.
We all kind of reset, picked the puffins back up, and carried on as if nothing happened. Another bird came in with a bill full of capelin a few seconds later, and the rhythm was right back.
But that one sticks with you a bit.
Not because it was a Merlin—but because there was no time to fix anything if it wasn’t right already.
There’s one room left for this year’s Deluxe Atlantic Puffin Workshop. We’ll be based on a remote lighthouse island, with hundreds of puffins flying right over us and landing just 200 metres from where we’re staying.
If that kind of experience has been on your list, this is your chance.
“To say the puffin experience was enjoyable would be an understatement! It was amazing! Being on a small island, living in a lighthouse keeper’s house, with a puffin colony close in our midst gave us a great opportunity to get up close and personal with the plentiful puffins combined with many other sea and song birds! Seeing the puffins bringing capelin to feed their “pufflings” was a highlight! Being on site offered us different lighting conditions, including the warm morning and evening hues, with Chris offering us great guidance on camera settings for optimum results! I knew puffins flew fast, often flying over our heads where you could feel the wind of their wings! How cool is that!? Photographing them to freeze the action with crisp, in focus images was truly fun, especially when puffins arrived with “fish on”! Chris’ extensive photographic expertise was greatly appreciated, and it paid off as we all came back with wonderful images! I highly recommend this excursion!”
- France Boutilier Nova Scotia | Canada Aug. 2025 Deluxe Atlantic Puffins Galore Workshop
Atlantic Puffin in Flight with Capelin — Golden Light (Fratercula arctica, Macareux moine, Frailecillo atlántico, ATPU) Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve, Quebec, Canada. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 600mm f/4 G Master OSS Lens with Sony FE 2X Teleconverter @1,200mm ISO 2,500, f/8 @ 1/5,000s Manual exposure. Full frame image.
Loaded for the Burrow — Atlantic Puffin with Capelin in Golden Light
A puffin loaded with capelin cuts through golden light — a split-second moment that captures the intensity of feeding season in the Mingan Archipelago.
Read MoreRed-shouldered Hawk Mobbed by Boat-tailed Grackle in Flight (Buteo lineatus, Buse à épaulettes, Busardo de hombro rojo, RSHA). During my Ospreys Galore Workshop Orlando Wetlands, Florida, USA. Image Copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 400-800mm f/6.3-8 G OSS Lens @800mm ISO 2,500, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual exposure.
Red-shouldered Hawk Mobbing Encounter — Boat-tailed Grackle, Viera Wetlands
A Red-shouldered Hawk misses a frog and gets mobbed by a Boat-tailed Grackle—classic nesting-season behaviour, captured in a split second.
Read MoreOsprey with Black Crappie in Golden Morning Light (Pandion haliaetus, Balbuzard pêcheur, Águila pescadora, OSPR) from my Ospreys Galore Workshop at Lake Blue Cypress near Vero Beach, Florida, USA. Image copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 400-800mm f/6.3-8 G OSS Lens @561mm ISO 4,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual Exposure mode. Full frame image. Join me for my Ospreys Galore workshop every April. To learn more, CLICK HERE.
Osprey with Black Crappie in Golden Light — Lake Blue Cypress
Moments like this don’t happen by accident — they come from understanding light, behaviour, and being in the right place when it all comes together.
Read MoreOsprey Carrying Spanish Moss Nesting Material in Flight
We didn’t have “perfect” weather during my recent Ospreys Galore workshop in Florida — and I wouldn’t change a thing.
This is a male osprey (no brown necklace) bringing Spanish moss back to the nest. We saw this behaviour repeatedly during the trip. Once chicks hatch, nest maintenance becomes constant — in and out, all day long.
Spanish moss is everywhere in the cypress trees around Lake Blue Cypress, so it’s the go-to material. If you watch long enough, you start to see the pattern — leave the nest, grab moss, straight back in.
And there’s a reason for the urgency.
Before the chicks learn to back up and send everything over the edge, the nest gets messy fast. Fresh material helps keep things under control, and the adults stay on top of it.
What I like here is the background.
Most people chase a blue sky. I’ll take this “battleship grey” every time. It isolates the bird, shows the shape, and lets the detail in the wings — and that trailing moss — stand on their own without distraction.
Lake Blue Cypress holds one of the highest densities of nesting ospreys in Florida — hundreds of active pairs in a relatively tight area — which is what makes behaviour like this so repeatable if you put the time in.
No tricks. Just set your manual exposure for the light falling on the subject, pay attention, and be ready when it happens.
Osprey displaying with Catch in Golden Light (Pandion haliaetus, Balbuzard pêcheur, Águila pescadora, OSPR) from my Ospreys Galore Workshop at Lake Blue Cypress near Vero Beach, Florida, USA. Image copyright ©Christopher Dodds. Sony a1 Mark II Mirrorless camera & Sony FE 400-800mm f/6.3-8 G OSS Lens @610mm ISO 1,000, f/8 @ 1/5,000s. Manual Exposure mode. Full frame image. Join me for my Ospreys Galore workshop every April. To learn more, CLICK HERE.
Testimonial
“This was my 3rd workshop with Chris and as always Chris improvised to make it happen for us. Anyone who photographs outdoors and especially wildlife knows that weather and lighting are key to having good results. We can’t control the weather but we can adjust to the lighting we’re given. What Chris did on all three of my trips is adjust to both of these for every morning and afternoon shoot. The Osprey trip was a perfect challenge - the first two days wind and storms prevented us from being on the lake to photograph the ospreys so Chris shifted our location for both the morning and afternoon shoots to minimize the weather impact of rain and wind. Not to say we didn’t have to wait out a deluge of rain for an hour but 20 minutes after it blew by we were back out for the last 45 minutes of perfect light. For the first two days we got to shoot a wide variety of cranes, spoonbills, egrets, storks, anhingas, limpkins, ibis, hawks, swamp hens, terns and stilts. Both days we were treated with the brilliant roseate spoonbills flying in towards us to pick up nesting material. But then the prize for me was Friday morning on the lake at sunrise for the osprey. In a mile and a half stretch we saw over 100 nests and at least 150 osprey. Between Chris and the boat owner they held the boat at the best angle for the osprey to be lit perfectly. After filling 2-1/2 128GB cards it was time to leave the perfect osprey shoot. In the last 20 years of my photography this was by far the most photos I’ve taken over a three day period. If you want to get your absolute best excellent bird photography opportunities I highly recommend the Birds of Pelee and Ospreys of Florida. I own the 300,400 and 600mm lenses but I used the Sony 400-800mm lens for both trips and the zoom capability, excellent stabilization and weight make it the perfect lens for both these workshops. Thanks Chris!”
- Tony Pianalto Kansas | USA